Saturday, January 22, 2022

Making the Switch to Behavioural Intervention

 In March 2020, the Coronavirus pandemic shut down the world and it was the beginning of the end of my licensed family childcare centre.  With children not attending, and then only a few children at a time, it was very hard to stay open, even with limited government supports.  

During this time, my daycare was before and after school only.  I loved being able to volunteer in the school library or my kids classrooms and go on field trips.  But with the pandemic, parents were unable to be in the schools, so it was time to find something to do with my days.  I found an ad online looking for a preschool support worker for a non verbal autistic 3 year old, and given my experience with my sons speech disorder and other children I've worked with over the years, I applied and connected with the child.  While the preschool support position didn't work out (the school hired someone before the family could pass my name on), I did join the home therapy team.  So I started looking into this type of work and 4 months later made the decision to close my family daycare and switch to BI full time.


What is a BI?

A Behavioural Interventionist is is someone who helps with behaviour in children.  Behaviour Interventionists primarily work with children who have autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as well as with children with other developmental disabilities.  The primary job of a behavioural interventionist is to execute individual autism treatment programs to help the child develop the skills they need to function in society and as an adult. Since every child’s ASD is different, these skills may include help with social skills, help with learning, and help with motor control for repetitive movements. For children in school, a focus can be to help them reduce disruptive behaviors in the classroom.  The programs are written by a Board Certified Behavioural Analyst (BCBA) or Behaviour Consultant and monitored by them.  


What does my work look like?

To start, a lot of my work with a child looks like play.  It is important to have a good relationship with the child so that when we start working on harder skills, they want to work with me and know that I'm fun.  Once I've developed a relationship with the child, we will introduce the programs that have been written.  These vary greatly depending on the child's needs.  For non verbal children this includes a lot of speech modelling and repetition, as we try to get the child to use their words to ask for something.  Some more traditional table work programs include imitation or matching.  Some play based programs include following instructions, gross or fine motor skills or peer interactions.  Typically a session is 2 hours long with the first 15 minutes being preparation and set up, and the last 15 minutes being notes and data charting.  Some parents stay, some like to watch and be involved in the session, but most of the time, they either leave the home to get errands done, or they do other things around the house.  


What experience do you need?

Typically, none.  Each consultant will train you for the programs that they run and how they take and chart their data.  You will definitely need to have experience and a passion for working with children, especially more challenging children.  Patience is required, but don't think about your patience with your own children, as my own children will tell you, this does NOT translate the same when working with other people's kids.  Any experience with special needs children will help.  My son has a speech disorder and the skills I learned by going through speech therapy with him from the age of 2 to 6 has been a HUGE benefit when I work with the non verbal kiddos.  

In addition to the above, I do have a Bachelor's Degree with an Early Learning Minor.  Most of my courses focused on Education and Psychology including Child Psychology, Developmental Disorders, Research Methods in Psychology etc.  I didn't even realize it back then but I did basically train to work in this field.  My end goal when I was in school was to be a high school counsellor.  But my exposure to the field of ABA (Applied Behaviour Analysis) and knowledge of discreet trials and all of the language that is used in this field really did help.  Most of this is always covered in a consultants training, so really no previous education is an absolute necessity.  If you have the passion and the patience and can connect with the child, you can definitely be successful in this line of work.


How do I get a job?

Right now, in BC, each family with an ASD diagnosis is given funding to use for their child's therapy.  Typically, the family will hire a BCBA (Board Certified Behaviour Analyst) who will then help them put a team together.  Once a service provider is 'hired', the family will submit their information to the Autism Funding Unit Department (AFU) and that service provider can bill monthly directly to the government.  Getting the funding approved and set up, and then getting each service provider set up does take about 1-2 months, but once everything is set up, the process is quite simple.  There is an online portal where I submit my invoices, and I am paid within about a week.  Each child's funding agreement will reset every year at the end of their birthday month, but new forms can be submitted for each service provider and then billing can resume for another year.  

SO, as each family hires their own team, you need to connect with families or consultants who recommend you to their families.  When I started, I found work through Facebook.  There are definitely Facebook groups to help connect service providers with families in need, and there are a LOT of families in need.  Now that I've worked with different consultants, I typically find new families through my consultants, as they take on new clients and feel like my skills and personality might fit well with a child.


What does your schedule look like?

When I started in this field, I still ran a Before and After School daycare so I only ran sessions close to home and only worked a 9-11 and 12-2 session each day.  When I decided to close my daycare, I added a 3-5 session each day and occasionally work an evening or weekend session.  There is a lot of flexibility in this field which appealed to me since my daughter was starting high school.  As a French Immersion student, she didn't go to the closest school, and getting to and from school on her own wasn't an option.  So now I work 3:30-5 sessions on the days when I have to pick her up and get her home.  I also work very close to home, with most of my sessions being less than a 10 minute drive from my house.  If you aren't wanting to commit to changing careers right away, there definitely enough need that you can work just evenings or weekends, and take on maybe 1-2 children to start to see if it is a fit.


How much do you make?

When I started, each family paid me around $20/hour.  This is before taxes and as an independent contractor, we do have to make sure to put money aside for when tax time comes!  As my experience and skills improved, some families have given me raises, of a few dollars at a time and now all of my families pay me more than when I started!  I also ask for a higher starting rate when starting with a new family because I know that I have a lot of skills and experience.  On some teams, I have taken over administrative duties or training of new team members and with this also comes a higher rate.  There are also options for more training and moving into more of a consultant role.  A Board Certified Assistant Behaviour Analyst (BCaBA) can make between $40-$80/hour and a BCBA will typically make $120+/hour.  I know myself and know that my true passion is with being on the floor with kiddos, so I know I will probably never move into a full consultant role, plus that takes a masters degree which I am not wanting to do right now, but I am looking into working towards BCaBA as an assistant.  

When I look into what I am taking home from this job, I actually make more than my daycare was making before I switched.  The daycare wasn't full, so per hour, I was making much less.  My home daycare was me plus up to 7 children when this is one on one.  On long days, I would typically work with those children for 8-10 hours but BI sessions are only 2 hours long.  The work is definitely more demanding, but it is also so much more rewarding.  We collect data on our programs and can see the progress that these children are making.  Some days I get yelled at, spat on or hit, but most days I get cuddles, smiles and songs.  


I want to see if Behavioural Intervention would be a fit!

Click on this link and fill out the short form.  I know many consultants looking for BIs and if you aren't in my area I can connect you with some Facebook groups where work is posted.  

Click here


Monday, January 3, 2022

Disney Disability Access Service (DAS)-my family review

 As a family who recently visited Walt Disney World, and made great use of the Disability Access Service (DAS) I wanted to share my experience!  The system is brand new and just launched in the Fall of 2021.  

Please note that this is simply an overview of my family's experience.  I do not work for Disney and am not qualified to say who qualifies for this service.


What is DAS?

Disability Access Service (DAS) is a program offered at Walt Disney World theme parks to assist Guests who have difficulty tolerating extended waits in a conventional queue environment due to a disability.  Please contact Disney staff to determine if you qualify.  

More information: https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/en_CA/guest-services/disability-access-service/


How to pre-register for DAS?

You can talk to Guest Services at the park, or 30 days before your visit, you can do a virtual video chat to sign up online.  When the new system launched the wait times were insane.  I tried on 3 different days, one being an entire Saturday, 15 hours waiting.  I think my issue was that after being open for a few minutes, even though my computer stays on, my browser goes to sleep which disconnected the chat.  For future chats, I avoided Safari and had much better luck.  

To do your video chat click this link: https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/en_CA/guest-services/disability-access-service/register/

Near the bottom of the page, there will be a box that says 'Request Live Video Chat'.  Click there to begin the process.  Once connected, your cast member will send you a form to fill out, and then you will do a live chat.  They can determine eligibility and set up your pass if you qualify.  



How to pre-select your rides

After your pass is set up, you can pre-select two rides per day.  The cast member who set up your DAS will transfer you to this department, or you can return another day by clicking this link

https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/en_CA/guest-services/disability-access-service/register/


More information about the DAS Advance Selections:

Not every ride is available for an ADVANCE selection.  See your options here: https://disneyworld.disney.go.com/en_CA/faq/guests-with-disabilities/attractions-available-for-das-advance/

Your advance selections DO NOT impact how you use your DAS at the park.  These are simply two rides per day that are booked in advance.  This made using our DAS and planning for the day much less stressful.  We tried to have our advance selections a bit later in the day but knowing that we had those two rides already booked was very comforting.


You can see in the above screen shot that I have an advance selection scheduled, and a DAS ride booked.  


HOW TO USE YOUR DAS:

You must have the My Disney Experience (MDE) app on your phone.  Once your ticket is scanned for park entry (this can be a paper ticket, magic band or through your phone) and you are connected to the park wifi, then the DAS box will appear in your app when you tap the 3 lines on the bottom right.  If this box shows on your app but doesn't do anything, make sure you are scanned into the park and are on the Disney wifi.  


You are able to make your first ride selection as soon as you enter the park, even if you have advance selections scheduled.  You can make your next selections as soon as you scan into the first scheduled ride. Most of the time, this means that while in line, you can pick your next ride, however the Disney wifi doesn't work inside most of the buildings, so often we had to wait until after the ride was done and we were back outside.  

To redeem your DAS, you will enter each attraction through the Lightening Lane.  There will be a clock that shows the time and you can scan your ticket (or phone or magic band) when the ride shows the time of your reservation.  The person in your party who the DAS pass is for will have to scan into the ride first, and then the rest of your group that is reserved on that pass can scan.  Most of the time you will have to scan again closer to the start of the ride.  



You have a one-hour window to use your DAS.  If you miss this window, just talk to the cast member at the Lightening Lane entrance and show them that you had the ride booked.  

Every ride in each of the parks is eligible for the DAS, except Remy's Ratatouille Adventure at Epcot which uses a virtual queue.  If a ride isn't showing on your app that means it is either closed, temporarily unavailable (broken down), or the standby line is too long.  Yes, even rides that aren't an option for the advance scheduling are available for the DAS when you are in the park.  This includes popular rides like Seven Dwarfs Mine Train, Rise of the Resistance, and Flights of Passage.  

To scan into a ride using your phone, scan as shown below, do not hold your phone flat against the scanner.  Once the system acknowledges your eligibility, the light will turn green and you can go.  As mentioned earlier, the person who holds the DAS must scan first, and then the rest of the party can follow.  






Troubleshooting:
Sometimes, we would select our whole party when booking a ride even if not everyone was going to ride.  If not everyone in the party goes on the ride, they don't scan into the system and they aren't removed from that ride.  The system thinks they they haven't yet gone on the ride and they already have a booking, so they can't be scheduled for another ride.  Most of the time I could go back into that scheduled selection and select 'cancel' for the person still waiting to ride, and then proceed with a new booking.  A few times, however, there was a glitch and I wasn't able to do this through my app, but a quick visit to a guest services cast member at a blue umbrella and they could easily fix this.  

We also had to click 'confirm' a few times, sometimes, before the booking would actually go through.  On our first day at Magic Kingdom, the wifi was very sporadic and glitchy.  We would often have to walk around to find a better connection in order to book our rides.  The rest of our week was better, but we were there the week of American Thanksgiving, so it was very busy.  

The other concern was around phone battery.  Between the DAS, maps and quick service food ordering, we were on our phones a lot, but other than our first day, I only needed to charge my phone at the park on the days when my phone didn't charge properly overnight.  On our first day at Magic Kingdom we were still figuring out the system and it felt like constantly trying to stay connected to the wifi, so we did go through our battery more.  I'm glad we had portable battery packs with us, but we didn't need them everyday.  


Genie+ and Lightening Lane
Disney has changed the Fast Pass system to the new Genie+.  This is a paid service, at $15 USD per person per day to skip the standby line.  This system is very similar to the DAS but is only available for select rides, and specifically excludes 2 rides per park.  Those rides offer an Individual Lightening Lane where you can pay specifically for one ride.  Even if you add Genie+, you still need to buy an Individual Lightening Lane in order to skip the standby line for those two rides per park.  The prices range from $7-$15 per person per ride and change based on season and demand.  If you purchase an individual lightening lane pass for a ride, you cannot purchase it again and would have to wait in the standby line to experience that ride again.

Except for the Remy ride, the DAS pass works on EVERY ride, including those that offer the Individual Lightening Lane purchase.  So if you qualify for DAS, it is NOT necessary to add the Genie+ service, or pay for an individual Lightening Lane.  Plus, you can use the DAS multiples times for the same ride.  On the day we were at Animal Kingdom, we started and ended our day with the Flights of Passage ride, as it quickly became our favourite.  


We loved being able to use the DAS.  We only waited in standby lines that were relatively short, and while we were waiting for our reservation time on another ride.  For a lot of our rides, we had to run up the ramps to get to the start as we bypassed a very long standby line (at one point it was a 4 hour wait to ride the Rise of the Resistance ride).  We constantly had standing reservations while we either went on other rides or took a break or had something to eat.  It felt daunting to be able to do all the rides we wanted but this system made it much more manageable.